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SQL中Having与Where的区别
简介含义where在分组之前就进行选择操作havinghaving在分组操作之后才进行选择操作,所以having可以选择聚合函数eg:// 下面这句是可以的SELECT COUNT(*) FROM AWHERE A.a1>0GROUP BY a2;//但是下面就不行SELECT COUNT(
含义
where
在分组之前就进行选择操作
having
having在分组操作之后才进行选择操作,所以having可以选择聚合函数
eg:
// 下面这句是可以的 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM A WHERE A.a1>0 GROUP BY a2;
//但是下面就不行 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM A WHERE A.a1>0 and count(*)>1 GROUP BY a2;
//必须要改为having SELECT COUNT(*) FROM A WHERE A.a1>0 GROUP BY a2 HAVING COUNT(*)>1